UAE FRR8 min readUpdated June 2026

Every Threshold on the UAE FRR Exam (Cheat Sheet)

The CISI/SCA UAE Financial Rules & Regulations exam is notoriously threshold-heavy. Most failing candidates know the concepts but mis-remember a specific number. This cheat sheet collects the testable numerics in one place — print it, learn it, beat the trap distractors.

Distractor warning. The exam loves "adjacent number" traps — e.g. swapping AED 100,000 for AED 150,000, or "30 days" for "30 business days". Pay attention to business days vs calendar days and to the exact min/max wording.

Chapter 1 — Regulatory Infrastructure

TopicThreshold
SCA board members — term length4 years, renewable once
Board termination — consecutive missed meetings3 (without acceptable excuse)
Securities holding disclosure (board member changes)Within 1 week
SCA fiscal year1 January to 31 December
Final accounts to board (after FY end)Within 90 days
Budget submission (before new FY)At least 1 month
Cabinet of Ministers reportingEvery 6 months
Market licence application review by SCAWithin 15 days
Board decision on complete licence appWithin 30 days
Symbolic gift cap (board members)AED 500 (per gift)
Related-party board approval threshold< 5% of capital
Related-party general assembly threshold≥ 5% of capital (+ SCA-accredited assessor)
Related-party (sister/affiliate) definition≥ 30% capital ownership
Document retention (board minutes etc.)≥ 10 years
Licence categories: Cat 1 (Securities)AED 30 million capital
Licence categories: Cat 2 (Investment)AED 50 million capital
Licence categories: Cat 3 (Custody/Clearing)AED 50 million capital
Licence categories: Cat 4 (Credit Rating)AED 5 million capital
Licence categories: Cat 5 (Ranking & Advice)No capital requirement

Chapter 2 — Licensed Bodies

TopicThreshold
Max administrative fine (per violation)AED 100,000
Max suspension of licensed body1 year
Max suspension of authorised employee2 months
No-activity → cancellation window6 months from licence
Serious violations lookback (initial approval)5 years
Moderate violations lookback2 years
Cancellation publication2 daily newspapers (at least 1 in Arabic)
Record retentionNot less than 10 years
Archive recovery timeWithin 3 business days
Employee data retention (from last update)10 years
Cloud data retention ("zero data loss")10 years
Complaint referral non-response window10 business days

Chapter 3 — Investment Funds (the heaviest chapter)

TopicThreshold
Self-managed fund corporate founder capital≥ AED 20 million
Prior profitability of corporate founder2 financial years
Founders' minimum subscriptionAED 5 million
Founders' lock-up period6 months from foundation
Family fund — family ownership100% (NOT 90% — common trap)
Initial approval — public fund10 working days
Initial approval — private fund5 working days
Final-approval document submissionWithin 30 days of closing subscriptions
SCA certificate issuanceWithin 5 days of submission
Fund must begin investment policyWithin 12 months of licence
First financial year6–18 months
Semi-annual audited reportsWithin 45 days
Annual audited reportsWithin 3 months
Private fund transfer to pro investor — min nominal≥ AED 180,000
VC fund — minimum qualifying investment≥ 70% of assets
VC fund — lending cap to unlisted≤ 30% of assets
VC fund — full reporting threshold≥ AED 180 million AUM
GP/LP natural-person LP — annual income≥ AED 3 million
GP/LP natural-person LP — net equity (ex-residence)≥ AED 7 million
Cash fund — minimum credit ratingBBB+ (or equivalent)
Cash fund — cash instrument minimum≥ 90% of assets
Cash fund — weighted avg maturity≤ 120 days
Real estate fund — minimum allocation≥ 75% of assets
Public REIT — distribution≥ 80% of net profits annually
REIT — borrowing limit≤ 50% of total assets
In-kind shares — evaluator no-trade window15 days before, 5 days after
In-kind evaluation report data freshnessNot older than 3 months
In-kind evaluator experience5 years general, 3 years in asset field

Chapter 5 — AML / CFT

TopicThreshold
CDD trigger — occasional transactions≥ AED 55,000 (single or linked)
CDD trigger — wire transfers≥ AED 3,500
Beneficial owner — ownership threshold25% or more controlling interest
Record retention≥ 5 years from transaction completion / relationship end
Money laundering — standard penalty≤ 10 years + AED 100k–5m fine
Aggravated money launderingTemporary imprisonment + AED 300k–10m
Terrorism financingLife or ≥ 10 years + AED 300k–10m
Legal-person fine rangeAED 500k–50m
Failure to report STRImprisonment + AED 100k–1m
Tipping off≥ 6 months imprisonment + AED 100k–500k
Admin penalty range (per violation)AED 50,000–5,000,000
Market abuse (Article 37)3 mo – 3 yr + AED 100k–1m
SCA admin trading ban (max)1 year
Compliance officer reportsSemi-annual

Chapter 6 — Client Protection

TopicThreshold
Suitability report — full update cycleEvery 3 years
Client undertaking on dataAnnual
Periodic statements — retail baselineAt least every 6 months
Retail statements — leverage caseMonthly
Retail statements — deal-by-deal caseEvery 12 months
Retail confirmation — order executionNext business day
Loss-limit breach reportingEnd of business day
Promoter notification → SCA stop window10 days
Fund promotion approval window15 days
Promo material — major shareholder threshold10%+
Foreign fund — private offering min subscription≥ AED 500,000 (or AED 1m if UAE free zone)
Introducer decision window15 days
SPAC — initial issued capital≥ AED 100,000
SPAC — post-IPO issued capital≥ AED 100 million
SPAC sponsor share range3%–20%
SPAC subscription window5–30 business days
SPAC subscription extension cap10 business days
SPAC public-subscription proceeds≥ 90% in escrow within 2 business days
SPAC business combination deadline2 years from listing (extendable to 3)
SPAC merger target valuation≥ 80% of deposited funds
SPAC merger shareholder approval≥ 75% of represented shares

Chapter 7 — Trading (ADX)

TopicThreshold
E-Trading approval — period1 year (expires 31 Dec)
Back-up data retention10 years
Brokerage quarterly reportsWithin 45 days
Brokerage annual reportsWithin 90 days
Foreign broker prof-record lookback6 months clean
Big block deal — minimum size≥ 1% of issuer's capital
Big block deal — price range±25% of previous closing
CSD record retention≥ 15 years
Register deposit5 working days of listing approval
Bonus shares — fractions soldWithin 30 days
Pledged securities — max market value50%
Settlement — CSD report timeBy 08:00
Settlement — funds in accountBy 09:00
Settlement — bank transfer timeBy 09:30
Trade-day objection deadline3pm
Commodities CCP — paid-up capital≥ AED 50 million
Commodities CCP — licence feeAED 200,000
Commodities CCP — independent boardAt least 1/3 (min 2)
Commodities CCP — skin-in-the-game minimumAED 10 million
Margin requirements — confidence99%
Default fund stress testingDaily
DGCX Gold Futures contract size32 troy ounces
DGCX Gold Futures — min price moveUS$0.10 per troy ounce
DGCX Silver Futures contract size1,000 troy ounces (±10%)
DGCX Silver Futures — min price moveUS$0.005 per troy ounce
Shanghai Gold Futures — last trading day15th calendar day of delivery month
Brent Crude — delivery months18 monthly
WTI Crude — delivery months18 monthly + 10 semi-annual

Chapter 8 — DFM

TopicThreshold
DFM capitalAED 8 billion (8 billion shares; 20% IPO)
Client statements (quarterly)Every 3 months
Failed-settlement broker actionWithin 1 working day of settlement date
Closed period — material info10 days
Closed period — financial statements15 days
Mistake adjustment windowWithin 30 minutes of session end
Record retention10 years
Pre-opening lock-inLast 5 minutes
Settlement period2 days (T+2)
Default order validityDay order (if no time-in-force set)

Chapter 4 — Markets

TopicThreshold
Depository Centre terminal installWithin 1 week of listing approval
5%+ shareholder reportingPeriodic to SCA
Internal auditor removal notice≥ 30 days advance
IPO minimum subscription (PJSC)AED 5 million
IPO working capital12 months
Conversion to PJSC — net profit≥ 10% of capital over previous 2 years
Share premium — calculation base6-month average market price; deduct ≤ 25%
Rights issue — advance notice≥ 20 business days
Rights trading — minimum period≥ 10 business days
Buyback — max % of paid-up capital10%
Buyback — SCA approval window15 working days
Buyback — execution deadline1 year from approval
Buyback blackout15 days before / 3 days after disclosure
2nd-category triggers6-month suspension OR ≥ 50% accumulated losses
Watch-list monitoring1 year (extendable to 3)
Watch-list action-plan disclosureEvery 3 months
Delisting notice / market announcementWithin 30 days of decision
Conciliation committee decisionWithin 15 working days
Qualified investor (corporate) — 2 of 3 criteriaBudget ≥75m / annual return ≥150m / paid-up ≥7m AED
Qualified investor (natural)Net equity ≥ AED 4m + annual income ≥ AED 1m
Debt securities / Sukuk minimum issue≥ AED 10 million
Sukuk audited annual filingsWithin 180 days of FY end
Voluntary cancellation notice≥ 90 days advance
Crypto fundraising — retail cap per client≤ AED 350,000
Crypto — individual sanction suspension≤ 2 months

Practise these thresholds in question form

icwim.com has 566 UAE FRR practice questions calibrated against this exact threshold list. Free tier gives you 12 questions per chapter to try.

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Full access £49 — or get the Cat 5 Pack (UAE FRR + ICWIM) for £79.

How to use this cheat sheet

Don't try to memorise the whole thing at once. Three passes:

  1. Pass 1 (skim). Read through once, noting which thresholds genuinely surprise you. Mark those.
  2. Pass 2 (chapter focus). When studying each chapter, return to its section here. Memorise the numbers in context.
  3. Pass 3 (exam week). Use this as a "last-night refresh" — only the numbers, no concepts. Print it.

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